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''Solanum paniculatum'', commonly known as jurubeba, is a nightshade common in almost all of Brazil. It is used as a medicinal plant and has a bitter taste. An infusion of its stem and its root in sugar cane alcohol (cachaça) is popularly used as an apéritif or a digestif. ==Synonyms== Well known in its native range, this species has been described time and again under different now-invalid names. Some of these are homonyms of other ''Solanum'' taxa.〔Solanaceae Source (2008)〕 * ''Solanum belfort'' Vand. * ''Solanum belfortianum'' Dunal * ''Solanum botelhianum'' Dunal (unjustified emendation) * ''Solanum botelho'' Vand. * ''Solanum chloroleucum'' Dunal * ''Solanum dictyoticum'' Roem. & Schult. * ''Solanum jubeba'' Vell. * ''Solanum macronema'' Sendtn. * ''Solanum manoelii'' Moric. * ''Solanum reticulatum'' Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. :''Solanum reticulatum'' of de Jussieu from Dunal in de Candolle is ''S. vellozianum''. :''Solanum reticulatum'' of Dunal in Poiret is ''S. crotonoides'' as described by Lamarck * ''Solanum rothelianum'' Steud. (''lapsus'') Two varieties were once recognized, but they are not generally considered valid anymore:〔 * ''Solanum paniculatum var. ellipticum'' Chodat :Not to be confused with ''S. ellipticum'', described by Brown. The ''S. ellipticum'' of de Conceição Vellozo refers to ''S. cylindricum''. * ''Solanum paniculatum var. integrifolium'' Dunal :Not to be confused with the ''S. integrifolium'' of Poiret, which refers to ''S. aethiopicum'' Similar nightshade species that were once included with ''S. paniculatum'' but are now considered distinct are:〔 * ''Solanum pseudoauriculatum'' (as f. ''flavescens'' or ssp. ''pseudoauriculatum'') * ''Solanum acutilobum'' (as var. ''acutilobum'') * ''Solanum albidum'' Dunal (as var. ''chulumani'') 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Solanum paniculatum」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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